Tichborne Dole

Where: Tichborne, Hampshire at Tichborne House
When: 25th March
Time: 2.30 pm

 

Tichborne Dole is one of the longest established charity doles in the country, with a great legend attached to it. As Lady Mabella lay on her deathbed in the twelfth century, she requested that she should be able to leave a charitable bequest of land to provide flour for the needy locals; her husband Sir Roger said that she could have all the land that she could walk around while carrying a single burning brand from the fire. He didn’t expect that she would encircle 23 acres before the flame expired but as the lady also cursed anyone who interfered with the annual dole, he didn’t dare to refuse her request. So the story goes, anyway – and when the family discontinued the custom temporarily, disaster befell them! Today locals are still entitled to claim a gallon of flour per head from outside Tichborne House on March 25th ; the flour is blessed by the Priest, and distributed from a large wooden bin. It’s a condition of the lease of the house that any tenant must continue the custom so it looks safe for the future.

Helpful Hints

Lady Mabella is also known as Isabella and her family tombs are in the little church nearby. Tichborne is also famous for the Tichborne Claimant case, when an Australian impostor tried to impersonate the long lost heir and claim the inheritance of the estate. Dole day is the only time that Tichborne House garden is normally open to the public.

The Dole is always on 25th regardless of which day of the week it falls upon, except in exceptional circumstances (in 2020 & 2021 the Dole was given out privately without a public event owing to the pandemic).

There is limited parking near the house on the day, or you can do what we did and visit the nearby Tichborne Arms for lunch – if you ask nicely you can leave your car there for the Dole as well. The Dole lasts around half an hour depending on how many claimants turn up – and if there’s some left after the eligible locals have bagged their flour, visitors are allowed to collect some too (but you need to provide your own receptacles like bags, tubs or pillowcases).

Click here for the clergy who Bless the Dole: https://www.facebook.com/catholicwinchester

Thanks to Paula Gerrard for the first 4 photos!

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